Going green refers to a number of different variables. For some companies, it implies minimizing paper usage. For others, it means video conferencing instead of driving or flying to business meetings. These are all voluntary steps companies can take to reduce their carbon footprints.
On the other end of the spectrum are mandatory regulations that force organizations down the paths of going green and implementing sustainability. Many manufacturers are having to significantly change operations to meet new standards set by regulatory agencies. They aren't just paying lip-service to sustainability, they are enacting sweeping, meaningful changes.
Take, for example, CO2 emission standards. The release of carbon is being strictly controlled worldwide as a means to prevent further environmental damage. In the United States, the Environmental Protection Agency has a large set of regulations that limit the amount of carbon manufacturers and their products can release on an annual basis without facing steep fines.
On top of that, several states (such as California) are creating additional rules that govern local companies. For example, the California Air Resources Board passed a bill that requires performance-based regulation of greenhouse gases from utility companies. Companies need to make the necessary changes to their operations or else they will be slapped by substantial fines.
Changing with Lean
As a result, manufacturing businesses are forced down the path of sustainability. For many, this brings up the concern of profitability – making such major alterations to the way they operate would surely impact workflow and revenue generation.
However, as many businesses are discovering, this isn't necessarily the case. For example, ball and roller bearing company SKF recently embraced Lean manufacturing to help hit CO2 targets, Manufacturing Digital reports. By using different components, the company is able to improve efficiency while also reducing carbon expenditure.
“Man-made climate change presents a critical long-term challenge to humanity and, while energy prices are likely to increase due to resource limitations and carbon pricing, it is vital to gain a competitive advantage by building energy-efficient products into engineering systems,” the source adds.
While change will always come with its own set of challenges and difficulties, it doesn't have to cost companies money. By investing in Lean, businesses will be better able to embrace emissions standards without negatively impacting profitability.

